CM Law's Ultimate List - Top 50 Pitfalls for People Getting a Will
Creating a will is a crucial step in ensuring your assets are distributed according to your wishes after your passing. However, many individuals fall into common traps that can complicate or invalidate their wills. Below is the ultimate list of the top 50 pitfalls to avoid when drafting your will.
- Failing to Update Your Will Regularly: Not updating your will after major life changes can lead to unintended consequences.
- Not Naming a Guardian for Minor Children: Without a named guardian, the court will decide who will care for your children.
- Overlooking Digital Assets: Failing to include digital assets in your will can leave your online presence unmanaged.
- Choosing the Wrong Executor: An untrustworthy or incapable executor can mismanage your estate.
- Not Signing the Will Properly: Incorrectly signing your will can render it invalid.
- Ignoring State Laws: Each state has specific laws that must be followed to validate your will.
- Forgetting About Pets: Not planning for the care of your pets can leave them without a home.
- Failing to Communicate Your Wishes: Not discussing your will with family can lead to misunderstandings and disputes.
- DIY Wills Without Legal Advice: Creating a will without professional guidance can result in legal issues.
- Not Considering Taxes: Failing to account for estate and inheritance taxes can reduce the value of your estate.
- Overlooking Funeral Wishes: Not including your funeral preferences can leave your family guessing.
- Ignoring Beneficiary Designations: Forgetting to update beneficiary designations on accounts can override your will.
- Leaving Out a Residual Clause: Not including a residual clause can cause assets to be distributed against your wishes.
- Not Accounting for Debts: Ignoring debts can lead to asset liquidation to cover liabilities.
- Including Unclear Provisions: Vague language can cause confusion and legal challenges.
- Failing to Store Your Will Safely: Losing your will or storing it insecurely can lead to it being overlooked.
- Naming Only One Beneficiary: Naming a single beneficiary can complicate distribution if they predecease you.
- Not Planning for Disability: Ignoring the possibility of becoming incapacitated can leave your estate unmanaged.
- Leaving Out Personal Property: Failing to specify who receives personal items can lead to disputes.
- Not Considering Jointly Held Property: Jointly held property may not be covered by your will.
- Ignoring Trusts: Overlooking the benefits of trusts can lead to unnecessary probate and taxes.
- Failing to Name Alternate Beneficiaries: Not naming alternates can cause assets to be distributed according to state law.
- Not Addressing Family Heirlooms: Failing to designate family heirlooms can cause significant family conflict.
- Assuming All Assets Are Covered: Some assets, like life insurance, need separate beneficiary designations.
- Not Reviewing Regularly: Periodic review ensures your will reflects current wishes and circumstances.
- Disinheriting Without Explanation: Not explaining why someone is disinherited can lead to will contests.
- Ignoring Contingency Planning: Failing to plan for unforeseen circumstances can disrupt your estate plan.
- Overlooking Foreign Assets: Not including foreign assets can leave them unaccounted for.
- Not Considering Charitable Donations: Forgetting to include charitable donations can miss out on fulfilling philanthropic goals.
- Underestimating Estate Complexity: Not seeking professional help for complex estates can lead to major issues.
- Ignoring Healthcare Directives: Not including healthcare directives can leave your medical wishes unknown.
- Not Planning for Business Succession: Failing to plan for the future of your business can jeopardize its continuity.
- Not Considering Special Needs: Overlooking the needs of beneficiaries with disabilities can cause financial hardship.
- Assuming Equal Is Fair: Equitable distribution may not always mean equal distribution.
- Ignoring Loan Repayments: Not addressing outstanding loans can complicate asset distribution.
- Not Documenting Personal Wishes: Failing to write down personal wishes can leave loved ones uncertain.
- Overlooking Spouse Rights: Not considering spousal rights can lead to legal disputes.
- Failing to Name Backup Executors: Not having backup executors can leave your estate without management.
- Not Addressing Future Inheritances: Ignoring potential future inheritances can cause unexpected tax burdens.
- Underestimating Probate Costs: Failing to account for probate costs can reduce the estate’s value.
- Ignoring Community Property Laws: Overlooking community property laws can invalidate portions of your will.
- Not Planning for Long-Term Care: Ignoring long-term care needs can deplete your estate.
- Failing to Consolidate Accounts: Having multiple accounts can complicate asset distribution.
- Not Keeping Copies: Failing to keep copies of your will can lead to it being contested.
- Overlooking Digital Copies: Not having digital copies can delay the probate process.
- Ignoring State Inheritance Laws: Not understanding state inheritance laws can affect asset distribution.
- Failing to Plan for Guardianship: Not planning for the guardianship of dependents can cause legal issues.
- Not Consulting Family Members: Not discussing your will with family can lead to surprises and disputes.
- Overlooking Funeral Costs: Not planning for funeral expenses can burden your family.
- Ignoring Legal Advice: Failing to seek legal advice can result in an invalid or contested will.